A generic name combined with a specific epithet to form a species name ( Art. 6.10) (see also name at new rank, new combination).īinary combination (binomial). The basionym does not itself have a basionym it provides the final epithet, name, or stem of the new combination or name at new rank ( Art. The legitimate, previously published name on which a new combination or name at new rank is based.
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A name published under the International Code of Zoological Nomenclature with a status equivalent to that of a validly published name under the International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants ( Art. 11.4, 11.5, and F.3.7), the type of which falls within the circumscription of the taxon under consideration and where the use of the epithet would not be contrary to the rules (see also available name).Īvailable name. 32.1), they are automatically established, at any given rank, by the first instance of valid publication at that rank of a name of a subdivision of a genus under a legitimate generic name or of a name of an infraspecific taxon under a legitimate species name ( Art. Autonyms need not be effectively published nor comply with the provisions for valid publication ( Art. Its final epithet repeats unaltered the generic name or specific epithet and is not followed by an author citation ( Art. The automatically established name of a subdivision of a genus or of an infraspecific taxon that includes the type of the adopted, legitimate name of the genus or species, respectively. (2) Typification of the name of a taxon above the rank of genus by the type of the generic name on which it is based ( Art. (1) Typification of a nomenclaturally superfluous and illegitimate name by the type of the name (the replaced synonym) that itself or the epithet of which ought to have been adopted under the rules ( Art. A statement of the name(s) of the author(s) responsible for the establishment or introduction of a name when used, it is appended to that name ( Art. 40.5), or a specimen attributed to a taxon ( Art. 46, a feature attributed to a taxon ( Art. a name attributed to its author(s) as determined by Art. – regarded as belonging to or produced by a person or a taxon, e.g. The direct association of the name of a person or persons with a new name or description or diagnosis of a taxon ( Art. A mitotic asexual morph in pleomorphic fungi ( Art. A figure or group of figures, commonly separate from the main illustration of the organism (though usually on the same page or plate), showing details aiding identification, with or without a separate caption ( Art. 36.3) (see also nomen alternativum).Īnalysis. Two or more different names based on the same type accepted simultaneously for the same taxon by the same author and accepted as alternatives by that author in the same publication ( Art. Choices of type that have been so affirmed can no longer be superseded (see also superseded).Īlternative names. The adoption in a publication that did not use a largely mechanical method of selection of a choice of type that had been made using such a method and that had not in the interval been superseded ( Art. – something mixed in, especially a minor ingredient used for components of a gathering that represent a taxon or taxa other than that intended by the collector and, because the admixture is disregarded, do not prevent the gathering, or part thereof, from being a type specimen ( Art. The particular usage of a few other words, not defined in the Code, is also indicated these are italicized in the list below and are accompanied by an editorial explanation of their use.Īdmixture.
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